Unit
A6.6
Modelling
using linear equations.
The following
notes will help you to construct linear equations:
1. Represent
the quantity to be found by a symbol (x
is usually used).
2. Make
up the equation that conforms to the given information.
3. Make
sure that both sides of the equation are in the same units.
The equations
can then be solved using the previous techniques.
e.g.
A library buys 50 books. Some cost £5 and the others cost
£7. If the library spent £290 in all, how many books
costing £5 did it buy?
Let x
be the number of books bought for £5 each.
Then 50
- x is the number of books bought for £7 each.
| The
total cost of the 50 books is therefore |
5x
+ 7(50 - x) |
|
|